Thursday, August 27, 2020

Financial Stability Analysis of Wesfarmers Limited

Question: Talk about the Financial Stability Analysis of Wesfarmers Limited. Answer: Presentation The current investigation manages definite money related examination of Wesfarmers Limited, goliath retail partnership in Australia recorded under the Australian Stock Exchange. In the current investigation, key proportion has been determined for point by point examination just as comprehension of different features of productivity, proficiency, liquidity, dissolvability of the organization Wesfarmers Limited. The current report clarifies in detail the foundation of the organization Wesfarmers and diagnostically analyzes the fiscal summaries of the organization. Foundation of the organization Wesfarmers is a notable traded on an open market Australian combination that predominantly capacities in the retail business of both Australia just as New Zealand. Besides, the enterprise Wesfarmers additionally works in the business divisions of compound items, coal mining, assorted manure items notwithstanding extraordinary modern just as wellbeing items. Wesfarmers is considered as the biggest firm of Australian from the viewpoint of income and the business concern has beaten the presentation of another retail monster, named Woolworths Limited just as the mining company BHP Billiton (Wesfarmers.com.au, 2017). Examination: Proportion Analysis of the budget reports of Wesfarmers Limited for the period 2014 and 2015: Gainfulness Ratio: As properly showed by Easton (2015), productivity proportion helps with doing correlation between various things of the salary articulation and simultaneously helps in bringing up the capability of the firm to create benefits from day by day business functionalities. Net Margin Ratio: Gross edge proportion shows the productivity state of a specific company and imperative data can be gained from the yearly report of the firm for the money related period 2014 and 2015. Business concern having high gross edge proportion demonstrates that the partnership will have more noteworthy measure of cash for payment of differing working costs, in particular compensations and wages, lease just as installments for utilities among numerous others (Pervan Kuvek, 2013). From the above table and chart, it very well may be thusly determined that Wesfarmers Limited has a gross edge proportion of 31% both during the year 2014 just as 2015. This shows the productivity has stayed at indistinguishable situation with no critical change during this specific time of two years 2014 and 2015. Notwithstanding, the high gross edge proportion brings up towards the way that the organization Wesfarmers will have higher measure of cash to take care of its distinctive working exhausts, for example, the compensations and wages, lease, rates and duties alongside installments for utilities. Besides, this proportion likewise helps with listing benefits from the offer of firms stock and aides in computing in general deals rate for financing different business activities for examination later on. Net Profit Margin: Henderson et al., (2015) opines that the net revenue helps with anticipating a more clear image of the benefit of a partnership as it is identified after modifications of various non-working consumes acquired by a particular organization. Table 2 of Appendix represents the net overall revenue of Wesfarmers during the two money related year 2014 and 2015. During the year 2014, Wesfarmers has enlisted a net overall revenue of 0.044 while during the year 2015, Wesfarmers has recorded a net revenue of 0.040. This proportion shows the general deals rate that is required to make up the particular net gain of the firm. Thusly, it counts benefits at different degree of deals and measures the companys potential to deal with the costs in relationship to the business (Weygandt et al., 2015). Be that as it may, the net overall revenue of Wesfarmers has diminished during the year 2015 despite the fact that by an inconsequential sum. This shows a negative monetary condition for the organization as higher the proportion it is better. Liquidity Ratio: As accurately showed by Muscettola (2015), liquidity proportion aids systematically assessing the capability of a business worry in making installments for the current liabilities as and when they become current. Moreover, the liquidity proportion additionally calls attention to towards the money in a company alongside the ability of the partnership to change assorted especially resources into business money for reimbursement of the liabilities notwithstanding other current commitments (Collier, 2016). Current Ratio: This specific proportion alludes to the capability of a firm as respects their capacity to reimburse the momentary commitments (Kaplan Atkinson, 2015). Be that as it may, the perfect standard of current proportion is 2:1 as this demonstrates sufficient current resources for meeting the transient necessities of the enterprise. Table 3 of Appendix speaks to the way that Wesfarmers enlisted a current proportion of 1.13 in 2014 just as 0.93 in 2015. The current proportion of the enterprise Wesfarmers Limited has declined during the period 2015 when contrasted with the earlier years figure showing an unwanted monetary condition for the firm. Nonetheless, the administration of the organization needs to endeavor to enlarge the capacity of the firm to take care of all its transient commitments in a most reasonable manner and get it closer to the benchmark proportion of 2:1 (Hoskin et al., 2014). Brisk Ratio: This specific proportion alludes to the ability of the business worry to change over its accessible resources into money for reimbursing its present commitments or, in all likelihood liabilities (Petty et al., 2015). Table 4 of Appendix mirrors the way that the Wesfarmers recorded a fast proportion of 0.48 during the period 2014. In any case, the figure for the snappy proportion diminished albeit unimportantly to 0.28 during the period 2015. A decrease in the brisk proportion saw during the period 2015 when contrasted with the year back period shows an ominous money related condition as higher proportion demonstrates a superior liquidity state of the firm. Productivity Ratio: As properly showed by Besley Brigham (2013), the proficiency proportion is a key proportion that demonstrates the ability of a specific business worry to create pay from the assets or, in all likelihood resources accessible to the firm. Especially, the effectiveness of a .business concern can be evaluated utilizing the proportion of the records receivable turnover and the proportion of benefit turnover (Adrian et al., 2015). Records Receivable Turnover: The records receivable proportion demonstrates the proficiency of a firm and can be determined by isolating the normal deals of the firm in credit by the mean records receivable (Lasher, 2013). Table 5 of Appendix recreates that Wesfarmers recorded a records receivable turnover proportion of 37.99 during the year 2014 and 42.44 during the period 2015. Along these lines, the records receivable turnover proportion of the firm Wesfarmers has expanded during the period 2015 when contrasted with the earlier years figure. This basically shows a great money related condition as higher receivable turnover proportion additionally reproduces higher recurrence of the general assortment of the organizations receivables (Needles et al., 2013). Resource Turnover Ratio: Asset turnover proportion demonstrates the productivity or as it were ability of the firm to create higher figure for deals out of the advantages accessible to the business concern (Delen et al., 2013). Table 6 of Appendix shows that the advantage turnover proportion for Wesfarmers is 1.51 as recorded during 2014 and 1.53 during 2015. This figures for this effectiveness proportion mirrors the way that the benefit turnover of the organization has increased during 2015 in contrast with earlier years figure albeit inconsequentially. All things considered, higher proportion reflects better money related state of the business worry as this infers increment in effectiveness of the firm to create more prominent measure of deals from the accessible resources (Anwar et al., 2016). Dissolvability Ratio: Wahlen et al., (2014) makes reference to that the dissolvability proportion helps with specifying the ability of a business worry to continue business functionalities by methods for completing examinations of levels of obligation of the firm with the value just as resources. Especially, this proportion expects to distinguish assorted issues of a going worry alongside the capacities of the firm to make installments for long haul charges (Weil et al., 2013). Obligation to Equity Ratio: Table 7 of Appendix shows the way that Wesfarmers has enlisted an obligation to value (D/E) proportion of 0.34 in 2014 and 0.38 in 2015. The abatement in the obligation to value (D/E) proportion of Wesfarmers during the year 2015 when contrasted with the year 2014 can be viewed as a good monetary condition for the firm. This is so in light of the fact that lower obligation to value proportion speaks to a monetarily stable business where the organization has brought down the degrees of obligation in contrast with its value (Brigham Ehrhardt, 2013). Venture Ratio: The cost during it was 36. 57 as recorded during the year 2014 and the cost was recorded to be 37.82. The profit was recorded to be 2689 in the year 2014 and 2440 in the year 2015. Subsequently, the P/E was enlisted to be 0.013 in 2014 though the P/E was recorded to be 0.0155 in the year 2015. End: The proportion examination of the budget summaries of Wesfarmers Limited in 2014 and 2015 uncovers the way that net revenue has diminished in 2015 when contrasted with the earlier year 2014 marginally. In this way, the organization needs to endeavor to create higher income by keeping up the costs of the organization at a consistent or, more than likely lower level at the same time. The current proportion of the company Wesfarmers has likewise declined in 2015 rather than the figure of 2014. Along these lines, the administration of the enterprise needs to upgrade the ability of the firm to settle every one of its commitments for brief timeframe and endeavor to arrive at the benchmark current proportion of 2:1. Likewise, the figure for the snappy proportion additionally diminished albeit inconsequential during the period 20

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Denisova Cave - First Evidence of the Denisovan People

Denisova Cave - First Evidence of the Denisovan People Denisova Cave is a rockshelter with significant Middle Paleolithic and Upper Paleolithic occupations. Situated in the northwestern Altai Mountains somewhere in the range of 6 km from the town of Chernyi Anui, the site shows human occupation from the Middle Paleolithic to the Late Middle Paleolithic, starting ~200,000 years prior. Above all, the cavern is the place the primary proof was found of Denisovans, a recently recognized types of person. Key Takeaways: Denisova Cave Denisova Cave is a rockshelter in the Altai Mountains of Siberia.First area where new primate species Denisovan was distinguished, announced in 2011Human occupations incorporate Neanderthals, Denisovans, and one individual of Neanderthal and Denisovan parentageCultural remains are like that found at Mousterian (Neanderthal) Upper Paleolithic sitesOccupations date somewhere in the range of 200,000 and 50,000 years back The cavern, framed from Silurian sandstone, is ~28 meters over the correct bank of the Anui River close to its headwaters. It comprises of a few short displays stretching out from a focal chamber, with an absolute cavern territory of approximately 270 sq. m. The focal chamber estimates 9x11 meters, with a high curved roof. Pleistocene Occupations at Denisova Cave Unearthings in the focal chamber at Denisova have uncovered 13 Pleistocene occupations somewhere in the range of 30,000 and ~125,000 years bp. The sequential dates are all things considered radiothermalluminescence dates (RTL) taken on dregs, except for Strata 9 and 11, which have a bunch of radiocarbon dates on charcoal. The RTL dates on the most minimal are viewed as improbable, likely just in the scope of 125,000 years back. Layer 9, Upper Paleolithic (UP), Mousterian and Levallois, ~46,000 (OIS-2)Stratum 11, Initial Upper Paleolithic, Altai Mousterian, ~29,200-48,650 BP (OIS-3)Strata 20-12, Later Middle Paleolithic Levallois, ~69,000-155,000 BPStrata 21 and 22, Initial Middle Paleolithic Levallois, Mousterian, ~171,000-182,000 BP (OIS-5) Atmosphere information got from palynology (dust) and faunal taxa (creature bone) proposes that the most seasoned occupations were situated in birch and pine woods, with some enormous treeless regions in higher rises. The accompanying time frames vacillated significantly, however the coldest temperatures happened not long before the Last Glacial Maximum, ~30,000 years back, when a steppe situation was set up. Hominins Primate stays recuperated from the cavern incorporate four Denisovans, two Neanderthals, and one individual, Denisova 11, spoke to by a section of a long bone, that hereditary examinations show was the offspring of a Neanderthal mother and a Denisovan father. The individual was in any event 13 years of age at death: and her hereditary cosmetics shows that her dad, as well, was the aftereffect of sexual congress between a Neanderthal and a Denisovan. The most punctual Denisovan in the cavern lived between 122.7â€194.4 thousand years back (kya); another lived somewhere in the range of 105.6 and 136.4 kya; and two lived somewhere in the range of 51.6 and 76.2 kya. Neanderthals lived somewhere in the range of 90.0 and 147.3 kya; and the Denisovan/Neanderthal kid lived somewhere in the range of 79.3 and 118.1 kya. The latest date isn't that not the same as the close by Ust Ishim site, an Initial Upper Paleolithic site dated between 45â€48 kya, leaving the likelihood that Ust Ishim may have been a Denisovan occupation. Denisova Cave Upper Paleolithic In spite of the fact that the site is generally stratigraphically very flawless, tragically, a significant intermittence isolates the two UP levels 9 and 11, and the contact between them is altogether upset, making it hard to safely isolate the dates of the relics in them. Denisova is the sort site for what Russian archeologists have called the Denisova variation of Altai Mousterian, having a place with the Initial Upper Paleolithic time frame. Stone devices in this innovation show utilization of the equal decrease methodology for centers, huge quantities of laminar spaces and instruments molded on enormous sharp edges. Spiral and equal centers, constrained quantities of genuine cutting edges and a various arrangement of ​racloirs are additionally recognized in the stone apparatus collections. A few astounding craftsmanship objects have been recouped inside the Altai Mousterian layers of the cavern, including improving objects of bone, mammoth tusk, creature teeth, fossilized ostrich egg shell and mollusk shell. Two sections of a stone arm band made of drilledâ worked and cleaned dim green chloritolite was found in these UP levels at Denisova. A lot of bone instruments incorporating little needles with penetrated eyes, borers and pendants, and an assortment of round and hollow bone dots has additionally been found in the Upper Paleolithic stores. Denisova contains the most punctual proof of looked at needle make in Siberia. Denisova and Archeology Denisova Cave was found longer than a century prior, however its Pleistocene stores were not perceived until 1977. From that point forward, broad unearthings by the Russian Academy of Sciences at Denisova and close by destinations of Ust-Karakol, Kara-Bom, Anuy 2 and Okladnikov have recorded impressive proof about the Siberian Middle and Upper Paleolithic. Chosen Sources Douka, Katerina, et al. Age Estimates for Hominin Fossils and the Onset of the Upper Paleolithic at Denisova Cave. Nature 565.7741 (2019): 640â€44. Print.Krause, Johannes , et al. The Complete Mitochondrial DNA Genome of an Unknown Hominin from Southern Siberia. Nature 464.7290 (2010): 894â€97. Print.Martinà ³n-Torres, Marã ­a, Robin Dennell, and Josã © Marã ­a Bermã ºdez de Castro. The Denisova Hominin Need Not Be an out of Africa Story. Diary of Human Evolution 60.2 (2011): 251â€55. Print.Mednikova, M. B. A Proximal Pedal Phalanx of a Paleolithic Hominin from Denisova Cave, Altai. Archaic exploration, Ethnology and Anthropology of Eurasia 39.1 (2011): 129â€38. Print.Reich, David, et al. Hereditary History of an Archaic Hominin Group from Denisova Cave in Siberia. Nature 468 (2010): 1053â€60. Print.Slon, Viviane, et al. The Genome of the Offspring of a Neanderthal Mother and a Denisovan Father. Nature 561.7721 (2018): 113â€16. Print.Slon, Viviane, et al. A Fou rth Denisovan Individual. Science Advances 3.7 (2017): e1700186. Print.

Friday, August 21, 2020

5 Essential Excel Tips You Should Know To Become Power Users

5 Essential Excel Tips You Should Know To Become Power Users Make Money Online Queries? Struggling To Get Traffic To Your Blog? Sign Up On (HBB) Forum Now!5 Essential Excel Tips You Should Know To Become Power UsersUpdated On 08/06/2017Author : Pradeep KumarTopic : BusinessShort URL : https://hbb.me/2siejGn CONNECT WITH HBB ON SOCIAL MEDIA Follow @HellBoundBlogNowadays, a lot of people use spreadsheets to create and manipulate data quickly. It helps to calculate those numbers quicker with built-in formulas. These skills are also asked when you apply for some specific jobs, mostly jobs in the office. However, if you dont know about how to use worksheets or know a little bit of it, you will waste a lot of time to do tasks that can be done quicker.Dont worry! These five essential Microsoft Excel tricks will make you feel much more proficient at creating, managing and manipulating data, charts, lists on your spreadsheets.1. Use Keyboard ShortcutsIf you want to use Microsoft Excel quickly, you need to learn its keyboard shortcuts. Gradually, you will use them instead of your mouse, which helps to do tasks quite quicker and more efficiently. So, if you want to master this most popular spreadsheet application, stop using your mouse.There is an application called KeyRocket that will allow you to track your mouse when using Excel. Then lets you know whether there are any keyboard shortcuts you could use to replace those mouse activities.2. Replace VLOOKUP With INDEX MATCHIf you often use Excel, you might have known about the VLOOKUP function and used it a few times. Its used to search for and move data between tables. However, you will need more processing power to do tasks with VLOOKUP. Instead, you can use INDEX MATCH functions together to replace VLOOKUP.More detailed, you can use the INDEX function to get a returned value based on a selected column and row. Its syntax will be:=INDEX(array, row)Meanwhile, the MATCH function will return a value based on the relative location of a lookup value in a specified column. Its synta x will be:=MATCH(lookup value, lookup array, match type)When combined, with the following syntax, you will get the same value when using VLOOKUP.=INDEX(array, MATCH formula)For more useful Excel tips or details on Excel functions, visit TrumpExcel.com.3. Use MMULT Function To Multiply MatricesIts simpler to multiply matrices values than you may think. That said, you only need to choose the cell where you would like to show your matrix product. Then fill in the following syntax to the function box:READHere is what you should know about The Dow Jones, today.MMULT(Array1, Array2)Subsequently, press Ctrl + Shift + Enter to generate the result.Thats it!Quite simple, right?4. Hide All Error Cells On Your Worksheet When PrintingIf you are in a hurry and dont have much time to fix error cells, then there is a way to hide those errors before a staff meeting, a presentation, or printing out.To get started, select the Page Layout tab, and choose the expand icon in the Page Setup group, to ope n the Page Setup window.Switch to the Sheet tab, and then change the value of Cell errors as field to blank. It will replace all error cells on your spreadsheet with empty cells.5. Format Dates With VBA FunctionIf you have used TEXT function before, you will know that it can convert a row or column of dates on your worksheet to months. However, you cant convert those data to weeks or quarters.But dont worry! You can do that by using VBA (Visual Basic for Applications). To get started, press Alt + F11, and navigate to Insert -> Module.Subsequently, enter the following code into the editor:Function MyFormat(Cell Number, FormatCode)MyFormat = Format(Cell Number, FormatCode)End FunctionFor instance, if you want to convert data in the cell B1 to week, then type:MyFormat(A1,WW)orMyFormat(A1, Q)to convert your date to quarter.If you want to convert more cells, press Ctrl + Enter to execute this function to the whole column.ConclusionWe hope these useful tips will help you manage your works heet better and use Microsoft Excel more efficiently. Nevertheless, you need to use those features and practice regularly to remember them.Besides, many other potential tricks are waiting for you to discover. So, to become a power user, keep finding more tips and learn them.

Monday, May 25, 2020

What Companies Should Do For Address Or Prevent...

Team’s Recommendations: Following are some of our recommendations for what companies should do to address or prevent discrimination concerns. These recommendations are based on indebt analysis of our survey results as well as from the research we conducted as a part of the survey: ïÆ'Ëœ Company: o Should have clear mechanisms to search, investigate and solve discrimination concerns promptly while maintaining confidentiality. o Make â€Å"Respect for other employees† part of the company culture. ïÆ'Ëœ HR should: o Conduct regular diversity trainings and information sessions to educate employees of their Equal Opportunity Rights, procedure to raise concerns and information on how the concerns will be resolved. o Educate employees on appropriate behavior†¦show more content†¦She has suffered from major stress, anxiety, and has worked harder than any male counterpart to proof herself in this industry. Joan has worked in the oil fields for about 7 years. She started as an entry level engineer-in-training in the field and has worked her way up to management. In her experience, earning respect, and authority in the oil industry is significantly more difficult for a female than any male at the same level. She never reported any of the issues to Human Resources (HR) because, she was afraid that it would reflect on her reputation or she could make herself vulnerable to be a target for layoff. She was the only female and let alone the only engineer among a field crew of 15 male operators, working 12 to 18 hours on night-shift during her first year. Joan was bullied, and disrespected by many operators for being a female engineer on the job. She was told many times that she didn t belong there as a female, and that she didn t deserve the money. After a few months of boots on the ground, she was able to finally earn her coworkers respect. The culture of the oil fields is still like the wild wild west she explained. Men treat women as an object of pleasure, with very little respect, rather than a peer or someone with authority. After a few years, she was promoted to a management position. She

Thursday, May 14, 2020

The Poverty Of Americans Are Affected By Poverty - 1464 Words

Millions of Americans are affected by poverty every day, it does not spare anyone of a certain race, age, or gender. As children go hungry and the homeless become invisible, the 85 percent of wealthy Americans go on believing poverty does not exist. We live in a â€Å"culture of poverty† where there are many Americans that deny the fact that the country is in a state of despair, the only likely way out is to change how the government assists the deprived and to educate the unknowing. Policy makers have the ability to implement new initiatives that would decrease if not eliminate the underclass within America. By implementing new policies such as more flexible jobs as well as aiding with savings, this could entice the underclass to build wealth and instill a sense of hope and fortune, something the poor have not felt for years. Poverty is the state or condition of having little or no money, goods, or means of support: condition of being poor (Poverty, n.d.). There are numerous reasons that contribute to the overwhelming poverty rates in America, some of which cause sever hunger and death. The economy, cultural beliefs, minimum wage, and lack of jobs are a just a few reasons more than 45 million people are in poverty. The American government has set the limits to what is considered to be poverty under a set guideline of 48 possible thresholds. The thresholds vary according to the size of the family and the ages of the family members. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, povertyShow MoreRelatedPoverty Of The United States1475 Words   |  6 Pages â€Æ' Poverty in the United States is defined as a social problem. As outlined in the text, a social problem is â€Å"a condition that undermines the well-being of some or all members of a society and is usually a matter of public controversy†. It is easy to see that there is a large economic divide in the United States, but with only a small percentage of people in the highest income stratification and the vast majority struggling to get by, the majority of United States citizens agree that there is tooRead MoreAnalysis Of The Movie Beasts Of The Southern Wild 947 Words   |  4 Pagesit as a way of life. A poverty stricken group of citizens making the best of what they have, and when they face hardships, the community comes together to support each other. The movie emphasizes the struggles of poverty, which include lack of healthcare, lack of education, and lack of resources. The struggle that poverty imposes on the community of the Bathtub remains a recurring issue th roughout the movie, and is easily relatable to the struggles many Americans face daily. This source willRead MoreThe Poverty Of The United States Essay1385 Words   |  6 Pages The Character of Poverty in America Poverty has always been a key factor in United States History. Ever sense Americas birth there have been groups affected by poverty, but the forms of the poverty that affected these groups have changed as well as the nature of poverty itself in the USA. The abolition of slavery, the forced assimilation of native Americans, and mass immigration changed character of poverty within the united states change due to an evolution from agriculture to industry and a changeRead MoreWhat Do They Mean? Essay1076 Words   |  5 PagesFifteen, twenty-four, and twenty. Three numbers, what do they mean? Well let’s humor a few ideas. Fifteen percent of Americans use online dating sites, twenty-four thousand dollars could buy you a new car, and twenty percent of people voted against their usual party this election. Pretty interesting facts and I suppose that is what I could be referring to. However, I am sure you know I am not writing to inform you about eHarmony’s Christmas discounts or Kia’s new interior, and I am certainly notRead MoreHow Poverty Causes The Greatest Suffering On Humans1144 Words   |  5 PagesOrganization described that poverty causes the greatest suffering on humans. Poverty leads to people living in a state of financial instability that causes both physical and emotional stress. The problem of poverty has continued to be a problem to both the developing and the developed countries all over the world. The main focus in this paper is on poverty in America and how it affects the American economy. The paper will also find ways to reduce poverty , the new faces of poverty and how it affects theRead MoreThe System Of Social Class Essay1401 Words   |  6 PagesHaiti work by everyone belonging to a different category. There are three categories of social class: the one percent, the middle class and the people who live in poverty. There is a controversy about how poverty does not exist in America because it’s not noticeable and it also one of the richest countries. From the knowledge, I know the poverty in America exists in the countryside or outside of big cities. The inequality that has been created by the social system has caused certain groups of people toRead MoreFactors That Affect Family Risk Factors1579 Words   |  7 Pagesleads back to poverty. Flores states, â€Å"studies have shown that inadequate child-rearing practices, home discord, and child maltreatment are associated with early-onset delinquency.† (Derzon and Lipsey, 2000) Many risk factors that involve family can tie in with child delinquenc y for example, family violence, divorce, parental psychopathology, family anti-social behaviors, teenage parenthood, family structure, and parenting and maltreatment. Community factors will relate back to poverty. â€Å"Children raisedRead MoreThe Effects Of Immigrants On The Economy908 Words   |  4 Pagesimmigrants will take jobs from American citizens and as the unemployment rate rises, quality of life will decrease. Both sides to the immigration story cite many sources and a variety of evidence, and it is important to look at the data and see what truly captures the impact of immigration. Whether unemployment rates, income per capita, or percentage of families in poverty, there are many perceived impacts of increased immigration, and this paper will show which are truly affected, and which are false claimsRead MoreEssay on How Debt Affects Americans822 Words   |  4 Pagesstruck by debt, they might have trouble recovering. Debt can cause Americans to lose their homes and st ability they need to feed, and shelter their families. Although debt comes upon us Americans quickly, people can see debt as terrible thing to be stuck with. It has many disadvantages that can devastate to people. Within debt there are subtopics that can be debated. We have the poor and the people who are living in poverty. Poverty is seen as a big problem within America. â€Å"It is defined as the stateRead MoreHow Welfare Has Changed From The Colonial Period862 Words   |  4 Pagesdiscuss the history of the emergence of this social problem. I will discuss the essence of poverty as a social problem and how that has affected how welfare is distributed among single mothers. Some factors that contributed to this social problem are the economy and he increasing amount of people who lived in poverty. The government felt that it was necessary to be proactive about the growing issue of poverty. The government was also taking a look at how money was being spent and how that contributed

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Food As A Racial Identifier In Invisible Man. For Many

Food As A Racial Identifier in Invisible Man For many people, culture and identity are closely tied to identity-- sometimes so closely that the things they do, eat, or say may not even feel like a conscious decision. However, from an outsider’s point of view, it is easy to note the differences between cultures in many different ways. One of the most tangible examples of this is, of course, food. When speaking to many people from older generations, it is easy to see how much food is entwined in their stories from the past, whether they come from far away or are still living where they were born. Throughout Ralph Ellison’s Invisible Man, food is heavily used in many different ways to represent multiple races. In Invisible Man, the main†¦show more content†¦Ellison, the author, writes; I downed the acid drink, proud to have resisted the pork chops and grits. It was a an act of discipline (178). It is vital to note that several of the foods mentioned-- especially grits-- have already been recognized as racially-charged. In addition to this, the fact remains that African Americans of this time were generally not of high economic standing, and thus had to prepare foods that fit their means. This idea of low-income or typically â€Å"black† food continues throughout the novel. While in a majority African American neighborhood, Harlem, the narrator observes the following scene; ...Withering fruits and vegetables. I could smell the stench of decaying cabbage. A watermelon huckster stood in the shade beside his truck, holding up a long slice of orange-meated melon, crying his wares with hoarse appeals to nostalgia, memories of childhood, green shade and summer coolness. (460). Thi s scene that the unnamed narrator is describing to the audience fits under the description of a common concept known as a â€Å"food desert†. That is, the area is so incredibly impoverished that individuals living in the area have a very little amount of nutritional options. The people residing in Harlem are too poor to even afford fresh cabbage, much less more substantial foods, such as meat or bread. In another scene, during a riot, the foods that are stolenShow MoreRelatedpreschool Essay46149 Words   |  185 Pagespart of the daily curriculum and be responsive to the needs of each student. In addition, a recent report from the American Academy of Pediatrics concludes that play is vitally important for healthy brain development. These reports, as well as many others, make clear that preschool children’s play and integrated learning are vital components of high-quality preschool programs. With the goal of ensuring that all preschools in California offer highquality programs, the California DepartmentRead MoreAccounting Information System Chapter 1137115 Words   |  549 Pageswill be presenting to their peers. The value of this activity is not in arriving at a â€Å"right answer† as there are many right answers and student answers will vary. Instead, it is in thinking through the issues presented in Table 1-2 (business processes, key decisions, and information needs) and Figure 1-1 (interactions with external parties). Student answers should contain many of the things in Table 1-2 and Figure 1-1 as well as others not shown, as a retail operation differs from an application

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

African Women Opposing Gender Inequality Essay Example For Students

African Women Opposing Gender Inequality Essay In the novel â€Å"So Long A Letter† by Mariama Ba, is written in the form of a few short letters and pieced together in the form of a novel. It talks about a woman that experiences gender inequality, because of her culture, and how she struggles to escape the bonds that are tying her to be a victim of this. The novel begins with Ramatoulaye, a Senegalese woman who shares her troubles with her childhood best friend Aissatou through letters. First, she reminds her friend Aissatou of how long they’ve met. Then she recounts what has happened, and tells the tragic news that her husband (Modou) had died, and how she has to manage everything. Shortly after her husband’s death, she faces Tamsir (Modou’s brother) who proposes that she be his 4th wife. She also has to deal with the co-wife who was formerly her daughter’s friend. She has been forced to deal with Binetou (co-wife) for the last 5 years and later on, in the novel, she also has to confront Aissat ou her daughter namesake of her best friend, as she finds out that her daughter’s pregnant. Through the novel, Ramatoulaye represents the African women, and what they should do to break free of the gender inequality that’s affecting them. In their household, only the men make the decisions, and the women are never asked for their opinions. For example, when Ramatoulaye is mourning her husband’s death, Tamsir just approaches her without even giving so much as a hind that he wants her to be his wife. For the first time, she promises herself that â€Å"This time shall speak out.† (Ba 60) For a long time, she hasn’t opposed anything or anyone, so this time she chooses to not hold back her emotions any longer. Her voice must be heard because â€Å" voice has known thirty years of silence, thirty years of harassment. It bursts out, violent, sometimes sarcastic, sometimes contemptuous.† (Ba 60) After turning down Tamsir’s offer of being his wife, she tries to smooth things over between her former lover, Daouda Dieng who is a politician an d is married with children. If Ramatoulaye had not experienced polygamy, then she might consider Daouda, but since she had, she didn’t want to tear another family apart. When Daouda confesses his feelings for her, which hasn’t changed in the past years, Ramatoulaye confesses that even though she too likes him, she can’t start a relationship with someone who’s â€Å"wife and children further complicates the situation.† (Ba 71) When Ramatoulaye learns that she has just become another part of the system of polygamy, she â€Å"forces to check inner agitation† (Ba 39) and to appear to not be stressed out by the news. In the above example of polygamy, it is shown that onlyh the men can have more than one wife, whereas if the women have two husbands, the society will consider it as an abnormal thing. Also, in the novel, education is another example of gender inequality. If the females go to school and study, the â€Å"school turns our girls into devils who lure our men away from the right path† (Ba 17) they will be seen through society’s eyes as an outcast. For Aissatou, she couldn’t be a goldsmith because â€Å"Each profession has its code, known only the initiated and transmitted from father to son!† (Ba 18) Almost all of the females that want a job, can’t have one, because their job will be affected bythe simple reason, that they are females. In conclusion, throughout the novel, there are many examples of gender inequality ,and sometimes Senegal isn’t the only place that experiences gender inequality. Throughout the world gender inequality is still happening, and it should be stopped.